Case Study

Blockchain Traceability
in Agriculture

Building trust and transparency across the farm-to-market journey with Hyperledger Fabric.

Client overview

A leading public university focused on engineering, technology, and applied sciences partnered with us on this project. Known for its strong research and innovation culture, the university often works with industry partners across Europe. Here, it acted as a sponsor and collaborator, exploring how blockchain can improve trust and data sharing in agriculture.

Project details

Traceability Challenges

The client needed to demonstrate that agricultural products could be reliably tracked from seeding to sale across different organisations using blockchain. The biggest challenge was combining information from various data sources, including sensors, manual inputs, and APIs, into a single secure, tamper-proof record accessible to everyone involved.

Project Goals and Rationale

The goal was to build a blockchain-based minimum viable product (MVP) to prove that transparency, data integrity, and scalability are possible in farming. The project tested two system architectures to find the best balance of trust, performance, and cost.

verifiable product history
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Build a blockchain-based traceability proof of concept
Allow data input from sensors, QR codes, and APIs
Ensure data transparency and immutability
Compare blockchain-only and hybrid storage models
Deliver a scalable MVP for research and industry use

How we did it

Discovery & planning

We charted the project scope, selected the right tools, and established clear goals. Using Agile sprints and regular check-ins, the team ensured alignment with the research objectives.

Design & Architecture

We designed two system models and mapped how data would move between sensors, manual inputs, and APIs. This setup covered every stage of the product’s life, from seeding to market.

Development

We built the blockchain network, created smart contracts, and developed both the REST API and front-end with QR code features. The MQTT communication standard was added to handle sensor data efficiently. Distributing data across peers with this decentralised technology reduced single-point failure risks and enhanced system resilience. 

Testing & Validation

We verified data accuracy, measured system performance and environment costs, and ensured smooth communication between all modules. Both blockchain-only and hybrid setups were fully tested and validated before delivery to the client.

Deployment & Handover

We deployed the MVP in the client’s environment, delivered full documentation, and supported the client’s team in preparing for internal testing and future scaling.

Tech stack & team composition

Hyperledger Fabric
PostgreSQL
Angular
MQTT
REST API
Blockchain Consultant
Full-Stack Blockchain Developer
Product Owner
IoT Solutions Consultant

Results

End-to-End Traceability

Tracked products completely from seeding to sale.

Multimodular Deployment

Successfully tested blockchain and hybrid solutions.

High Data Integrity

All records use verifiable blockchain hashes.

Flexible Data Input

Integrated data from sensors, QR codes, and APIs.

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How does blockchain fit in your supply chain?

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